Calculating the value of a stock or bond is relatively straightforward, but have you ever thought about the monetary value of an endangered species?聽聽major and May graduate Eleri Burnett has.
鈥淓ver since I was little I always loved watching birds,鈥 said Burnett, an聽聽student from York, Pennsylvania. She said she was looking for a way to combine her interests of finance and environmental science. The result is what she calls bird finance.
Burnett looked at the piping plover, an endangered bird species in Virginia, to put a tangible value on its East Coast population.
鈥淚 used research [from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Environmental Valuation Research Index] to fuel mine, by going through databases and looking at the concluded value of a coastal ecosystem through its biodiversity or ecosystem services,鈥 Burnett said.
She then crunched the numbers to calculate the bird population鈥檚 value, which came out to $27 million per year.
Putting a value on nature is not an exact science, Burnett said, but she believes there鈥檚 a larger impact this research could have for relationships with local businesses and the environment.
鈥淸If] the value of this bird is worth its conservation for the economic benefit it brings communities, more citizens can relate to the money factor and may be more willing to provide resources to help with wildlife conservation,鈥 Burnett said. She gave the example of a business profiting from tourists coming to see the species, and the business in turn having an incentive to conserve the bird鈥檚 habitat.
After graduation, Burnett plans to be a financial advisor, but her long-term dream is to make environment valuation a reality, she said. She believes her research, funded by the Undergraduate Research Scholars Program via Mason鈥檚 Office of Student Scholarship, Creative Activities and Research, is a first step.
鈥淲hen [Burnett] decides she wants to do or learn a specific thing, she is excellent on focusing on the details but also maintaining a big-picture view of what the final result would look like,鈥 said associate聽听辫谤辞蹿别蝉蝉辞谤听, who advised Burnett on her research. 鈥淓leri is also very persistent, which is an excellent quality in science as it allows someone to persevere in the face of challenges.鈥
One of Burnett鈥檚 challenges was that nature valuation isn鈥檛 simple to calculate and can vary by researcher, Burnett said. Even so, her research was supported at Mason.
That鈥檚 not a surprise, since Mason鈥檚 inclusion of the unconventional is what brought Burnett to the university in the first place.
At an event for prospective students, she found herself enamored with the聽, Mason鈥檚 pep band that is ranked No. 1 in the nation by the NCAA.
鈥淲hat sparked my interest was the use of a harp,鈥 Burnett said.
鈥淚 figured if they would allow a harp into a band鈥攁 nonconventional pep-band instrument鈥攑erhaps they would allow me to play my instrument, too,鈥 said Burnett, who plays the electric xylophone.
She figured correctly. Whether it was finding support for bird finance or playing in the Green Machine at Mason, 鈥淚 loved the ability to be yourself,鈥 she said.